Journey to becoming better human being - 40
Respecting the freedom of thought and belief
We were discussing
about the deterioration in the taste of fashion all around. Once torn clothes
caused embarrassment whereas today it is a fashion. We were about to laugh it
off when Rajesh turned the matter with a serious question that how do we know who
is right in this situation. We realised that the point was worth reflections
and a topic for our weekly meeting.
“I am always right
but the one differing with me is also right.”
Each one of us have
unique background – our own biography and the worldview in which we grew. That
upbringing and experience has tremendous impact on our thought and beliefs.
That has influenced our likes and dislikes, our value judgement about right and
wrong and our opinion about life and the world.
When I grew up
women-wear revealing even knees were considered shameful. I am bound to get
shocked when I see even shorter trousers as a fashion today. My exasperation is
justified but that is based on my perspective. It is important for me to
realise that the way I have my perspective, others have their perspectives too
and I am nobody to approve or disapprove the same.
If that is so, does
it mean that everything is alright? I grew up with compassion for others as a
value. Now if there is exploitation around me, do I keep quite ascribing that
the exploiter is right in his own views?
“You should firmly
hold your views, even propagate your values. All that you need to be careful is
in not imposing them on others.”
That means I should
stick to my values and fight for it by opposing the exploitation. I am right
even in convoking people to rally around my cause. But I must appreciate that
joining me in my fight for the cause is their choice and I can’t brand them
with any label if they do not join with me. And of course, there is another
subtle perspective of opposing the exploitation and not the exploiter.
As we delved deeper,
as usual, examples flew aplenty. I can be very strongly entrenched in my
religion, so is another. It is possible that our beliefs about some aspect of
religion may be exactly opposite. And what about those who do not believe in
religion at all? I neither need to give up my belief nor accept their belief.
But I need to respect their freedom to have their own thoughts and beliefs.
Same can be the case
in beliefs about social systems of marriage, children, rituals etc. I will have
my own values and others will have their own. If there is some social system
such as female foeticide or dowry, that inflicts violence and injustice, I
would and should oppose it vehemently but that would make me neither superior
nor inferior then others.
What about our
thoughts on importance of money, ethics, values, relations or social
responsibility? Each one of us will have our own views. We may be open to learn
and even refine our views. We need not agree with the dominating or emerging
views. We will certainly have sound logic and reasoning for our views. Yet we
need to accept that they are our views. The way we are free to have our
thoughts and beliefs, so are others.
Then what about the
role of parenting? Are not parents imposing their views on the children?
“Guiding children in
developing sound thinking process, in developing emotional connect within
themselves and with others and training the body is important.”
Parenting does not
mean imposing but it also does not mean abdicating. Grooming the children to
develop their intellect, emotion and body is an important role of the parents,
to be followed by respecting the grownup children for having their own thoughts
and beliefs.
“Upholding freedom
of thought and beliefs is a basic tenet of Humanist Attitude.”
It indicates the
respect and acceptance of each person as independent human being. Social and
human development is possible thanks to the freedom of thoughts in society. The
spells of restrictions of such freedom were the times of dark ages in human
evolution. It was believed that the earth was flat and anybody disagreeing was
killed. It is only when this freedom of thought could be re-instated that a new
possibility of the earth being round was explored and the humanity advanced.
Once upon a time
this freedom for suppressed by force. Today it is more suppressed by
manipulation. Denial of freedom of thought is denial of fundamental human
right. It results in fascism and slavery. Throughout history humanists have
vehemently fought for upholding this freedom.
I used to believe
that I was always right and at the most would go to the extent of tolerating a
different view. For the first time I realised the importance of the freedom of
thought and belief for the development of every human being and the society. My
perspective about others and the world has changed.
With that great learning I moved ahead in my
journey to becoming a better human being.
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